"It spreads rapidly:" Measles outbreak creeps closer to Wisconsin, here's how to prevent it



MILWAUKEE (WITI) -- It's a list where no one wants to be on top but Wisconsin is getting close. The state is number 2 in the U.S. when it comes to children dying from flu complications this season -- and now a measles outbreak prompts a warning from health officials.

Minnesota, Michigan and Illinois have all reported at least one case of the measles. That increases our chances that Wisconsin will see confirmed cases in the coming months.

For a few dozen people, there was nothing amusing about a trip to Disneyland. Of the 84 people to date who have contracted the measles nationwide, many of the cases were part of an outbreak at the California amusement park.

"If there isn't an early identification and isolation of the case and vaccination for community, it spreads rapidly," said Director of Disease Control and Environmental Health of the city of Milwaukee, Paul Biedrzycki.

Biedrzycki says the health department is increasing its surveillance of the contagious virus.

"Spread through coughing, sneezing, even breathing and talking between individuals can linger int he air a few hours even after an infected individual leaves the room," said Biedrzycki.

They're being vigilant about trying to suppress it.

"You develop the characteristics, rash, small red bumps," said Biedrzycki.

Vaccinations are the primary way to prevent it.

"I think it's important to get vaccinated about everything you can be. You never know what germs you're going to be exposed to," said Biedrzycki.

And some symptoms of the measles resemble the flu.

"Fever, cough, runny nose, red, watery eyes," said Biedrzycki.

Both illnesses can aggressively attack those who are more susceptible, children, pregnant women and immune compromised. In Wisconsin, 5 children have died from flu complications so far.

"Children are vulnerable because they have underlying health conditions, whether they are congenial or genetically predisposed or maybe fighting other infections at the time. Good vaccination practice, including any children over 6-months of age, is highly recommended," said Biedrzycki.

The measles vaccine is 97-98% effective -- and if you're not sure if you had it, there are not health consequences for getting another dose. The key is to protect yourself and others around you.

You can find out about your vaccination status by asking your doctor or visiting the Wisconsin Immune Registry link.

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