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Biden signs executive orders on climate change
President Joe Biden signed executive orders aimed at cutting U.S. oil, gas and coal emissions and doubling energy production from offshore wind turbines.
WASHINGTON - Former Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm won Senate confirmation Thursday to be energy secretary and will be a key Cabinet member trying to fulfill President Joe Biden’s commitment for a green economy as the United States fights to slow climate change.
The vote was 64-35, with 14 Republicans, including GOP leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, voting yes.
Granholm, 62, served two terms as governor in a state dominated by the auto industry and devastated by the 2008 recession. She has promoted emerging clean energy technologies, such as electric vehicles and battery manufacturing as an answer for jobs that will be lost as the U.S. transitions away from oil, coal and other fossil fuels.
She tweeted her thanks to senators and said, "I’m obsessed with creating good-paying clean energy jobs in all corners of America in service of addressing our climate crisis. I’m impatient for results. Now let’s get to work!''
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Sen. Joe Manchin, chairman of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, said Granholm has the leadership skills, vision and compassion needed at the Energy Department to "develop innovative solutions for the climate challenge'' while preserving jobs.
Granholm is committed to working every day "to ensure that we don’t leave any workers behind as we move towards a cleaner energy future,'' said Manchin, D-W.Va.
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 03: Former Governor of Michigan & CNN Commentator Jennifer Granholm speaks onstage during TechCrunch Disrupt San Francisco 2019 at Moscone Convention Center on October 03, 2019 in San Francisco, California. (Ph …
During her confirmation hearing last month, Granholm, pushed her plans to embrace new wind and solar technologies. But her position caused tension with some Republicans who fear for the future of fossil fuels.
"We can buy electric car batteries from Asia or we can make them in America," Granholm told senators. "We can install wind turbines from Denmark or we can make them in America.''
Wyoming Sen. John Barrasso, the top Republican on the Senate energy committee, said Biden "seems to want to pull the plug on American energy dominance. So I cannot in good conscience vote to approve his nominee for secretary of energy.''
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Barrasso and other Republicans have complained that a freeze imposed by Biden on oil and gas leases on federal lands is taking a "sledgehammer" to Western states’ economies. The moratorium could cost cost tens of thousands of jobs unless rescinded, Barrasso said.
He and other Republicans also bemoaned Biden’s rejection of the Keystone XL pipeline from Canada to the U.S. Gulf Coast, saying thousands of jobs will be lost and a friendly source of oil left idle.
Granholm assured lawmakers that creating jobs was her top priority — and Biden's.
Former Michigan Governor Jennifer Granholm thanks the committee after testifying before the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee during a hearing to examine her nomination to be Secretary of Energy, on Capitol Hill, January 27, 2021 in Washi … (Jim Watson-Pool/Getty Images)
"We cannot leave our people behind. In West Virginia, and in other fossil fuel states, there is an opportunity for us to specialize in the technologies that reduce carbon emissions, to make those technologies here, to put people to work here, and to look at other ways to diversify,'' she told Manchin at her Jan. 27 hearing.
During her introduction as Biden's energy secretary nominee, Granholm described arriving in the U.S. at age 4, brought from Canada by a family "seeking opportunity." She said her father found work as a bank teller and retired as head of the bank.
UNITED STATES - JULY 28: Jennifer Granholm addresses the crowd at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, Pa., on the final night of the Democratic National Convention, July 28, 2016. (Photo By Tom Williams/CQ Roll Call)
"It’s because of my family’s journey and my experience in fighting for hardworking Michigan families that I have become obsessed, obsessed with gaining good-paying jobs in America in a global economy," she said.
In other Senate action Thursday on Biden's Cabinet nominees:
SURGEON GENERAL
Surgeon General nominee Dr. Vivek Murthy said Americans must not lose track of opioid addiction and other health emergencies amid the intense national focus on overcoming the coronavirus pandemic. He told senators at a hearing that "we cannot neglect the other public health crises that have been exacerbated by this pandemic, particularly the opioid epidemic, mental illness and racial and geographic health inequities."
After dipping slightly, opioid deaths have risen again, the result of street formulations laced with the powerful painkiller fentanyl.
Murthy told the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee that the overdose rescue drug naloxone should be even more widely available and that medication-assisted treatment must be expanded.
Murthy, who was surgeon general in the Obama administration, has drawn opposition from gun rights groups because of his assessment that gun violence is public health problem. But he tried to dispel notions that he would launch a crusade against guns.
He told Sen. Mike Braun, R-Ind., that while he supports government studying the problem, "my focus is not on this issue, and if I’m confirmed it will be on COVID, on mental health, and substance use disorder."
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Associated Press writer Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar contributed to this report.