NASA spacecraft will have company all the way to Mars

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — NASA's next Mars explorer is going to have company all the way to the red planet.The Mars InSight lander will be trailed by a couple of puny yet groundbreaking sidekicks called WALL-E and EVE.

NASA delays next-generation space telescope until 2020

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — NASA is delaying the launch of its next-generation space telescope — its highest science priority — until at least 2020.Top officials said Tuesday that more time is needed to assemble and test the James Webb Space Telescope, which is considered a successor to the long-orbiting Hubble Space Telescope.It's the latest in a series of delays for the telescope, dating back a decade.

Astronaut's DNA no longer matches identical twin's after time in space, NASA finds

Spending a year in space not only changes your outlook, it transforms your genes.Preliminary results from NASA's Twins Study reveal that 7% of astronaut Scott Kelly's genes did not return to normal after his return to Earth two years ago.The study looks at what happened to Kelly before, during and after he spent one year aboard the International Space Station through an extensive comparison with his identical twin, Mark, who remained on Earth.NASA has learned that the formerly identical twins are no longer genetically the same.

Watch LIVE: Space sports car now flying toward asteroid belt beyond Mars

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — The world's first space sports car is cruising toward the asteroid belt, well beyond Mars.SpaceX chief Elon Musk confirmed the new, more distant route for his rocketing Tesla Roadster, which was launched aboard the company's Falcon Heavy from Florida.The Heavy became the most powerful rocket flying today with Tuesday's inaugural test flight.

SpaceX's big new rocket blasts off with sports car on top

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — SpaceX's big new rocket blasted off Tuesday on its first test flight, carrying a red sports car aiming for an endless road trip past Mars.The Falcon Heavy rose from the same launch pad used by NASA nearly 50 years ago to send men to the moon.

Record-setting spacewalk ends with antenna in wrong spot

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — A record-setting Russian spacewalk ended with a critical antenna in the wrong position Friday outside the International Space Station.NASA's Mission Control reported that the antenna was still working.

Brilliant light over SoCal skies after SpaceX launches rocket from Vandenberg Air Force Base

CALIFORNIA -- A mysterious white light that appeared over Southern California skies during the Friday evening rush hour, prompting curiosity and questions from the many onlookers who observed it, was from a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launch, authorities confirmed.KTLA began receiving numerous phone calls shortly after 5:30 p.m., when a brilliant but slow-moving light -- somewhat resembling a jellyfish-like creature -- appeared in the night sky.

NASA drops replica Orion spacecraft to test parachutes

YUMA, Ariz. — NASA on Friday successfully dropped a replica Orion spacecraft from an Air Force transport aircraft to a southwestern Arizona desert site to test the craft's ability to cope with a partial parachute failure.The test used two of Orion's three main parachutes to simulate the failure of the third and still sufficiently slowed the spacecraft for a landing.Previous attempts were thwarted by a failure of the C-17 plane's cargo doors to open at the drop altitude of 35,000 feet (10,668 meters) on Wednesday and by high winds on Thursday.Jim McMichael, a NASA systems engineer, said the 10-ton (10.16-metric ton) replica was "sitting perfectly upright" after bouncing once when it landed at the Yuma Proving Ground, an Army installation.Actual Orion landings will involve ocean splashdowns.The Orion spacecraft is expected to carry as many as four astronauts deeper into space than anyone has ever gone before.In Friday's test, two small "drogue" chutes successfully deployed, stabilized the replica's fall and then were cast off before deployment of the orange-and-white main chutes that then slowed the descent, McMichael said.The landing spot was on hard desert soil, not a plowed and leveled area where NASA hoped the unit would land, McMichael said.Still, "it went really well," McMichael said. "We get a little bit of a bounce.

Good night, night: Light pollution increasing around globe

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla.  — The world's nights are getting alarmingly brighter — bad news for all sorts of creatures, humans included.A German-led team reported Wednesday that light pollution is threatening darkness almost everywhere.

Lofty Thanksgiving: Astronauts feasting on pouches of turkey

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — Astronauts at the International Space Station will be feasting Thursday on pouches of Thanksgiving turkey.The three Americans, two Russians and one Italian will also rip into single-serving bags of mashed potatoes, candied yams, cornbread stuffing and cranberry-apple dessert.

New US weather satellite launched from California

VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE, Calif. — An advanced U.S. weather satellite designed to improve the accuracy of extended forecasts has been launched into polar orbit from California.The Joint Polar Satellite System-1 lifted off from Vandenberg Air Force Base at 1:47 a.m. PST Saturday atop a United Launch Alliance Delta 2 rocket.The satellite is the first of four next-generation spacecraft for NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.Circling the Earth from pole to pole 14 times a day, JPSS-1 carries a suite of five instruments intended to make global observations that will improve forecasts of severe weather events three to seven days beforehand.The satellite also will contribute to near-term weather forecasts, climate and ocean dynamics research, among many other uses.